Volume 167, No. 21 covering the 1st Session of the 117th Congress (2021 - 2022) was published by the Congressional Record.
The Congressional Record is a unique source of public documentation. It started in 1873, documenting nearly all the major and minor policies being discussed and debated.
“STATEMENTS ON INTRODUCED BILLS AND JOINT RESOLUTION” mentioning the Environmental Protection Agency was published in the Senate section on pages S476-S486 on Feb. 4.
More than half of the Agency's employees are engineers, scientists and protection specialists. The Climate Reality Project, a global climate activist organization, accused Agency leadership in the last five years of undermining its main mission.
The publication is reproduced in full below:
STATEMENTS ON INTRODUCED BILLS AND JOINT RESOLUTION
By Mr. THUNE (for himself and Mrs. Shaheen):
S. 218. A bill to approve certain advanced biofuel registrations, to require the consideration of certain advanced biofuel pathways, and to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and for other purposes; to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.
Mr. THUNE. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the text of the bill be printed in the Record.
There being no objection, the text of the bill was ordered to be printed in the Record, as follows:
S. 218
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. APPROVAL OF ADVANCED BIOFUEL REGISTRATIONS.
(a) Definitions.--In this section:
(1) Application.--The term ``application'' means an application for registration under section 80.1450 of title 40, Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect on February 4, 2021)--
(A) that was submitted for approval before February 4, 2021;
(B) for which not less than 180 days have elapsed since the date on which application was submitted for approval; and
(C) that has not been denied by the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (referred to in this Act as the ``Administrator'') before February 4, 2021.
(2) Transportation fuel.--The term ``transportation fuel'' has the meaning given the term in section 211(o)(1) of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7545(o)(1)).
(b) Action on Applications.--
(1) In general.--For the purposes of carrying out the Renewable Fuel Program under section 211(o) of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7545(o)) (referred to in this Act as the
``Renewable Fuel Program''), an application shall be considered approved if not less than 1 State has approved the sale of fuel produced using the processes described in the application under a program designed to reduce the carbon intensity of transportation fuel.
(2) Final action on certain applications.--For the purposes of carrying out the Renewable Fuel Program, in a case in which no State has approved the sale of fuel produced using the processes described in the application under a program designed to reduce the carbon intensity of transportation fuel, not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall take final action on the application.
SEC. 2. REQUIREMENT FOR ACTION ON PENDING ADVANCED BIOFUEL
PATHWAYS.
For purposes of carrying out the Renewable Fuel Program, not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall take final action on a petition for a renewable fuel pathway under section 80.1416 of title 40, Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect on February 4, 2021), if--
(1) the petition was submitted for approval and deemed complete in accordance with section 80.1416 of title 40, Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect on February 4, 2021), before February 4, 2021; and
(2) not less than 180 days have elapsed since the date on which the petition was submitted for approval and deemed complete in accordance with section 80.1416 of title 40, Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect on February 4, 2021).
SEC. 3. FUNDING.
(a) In General.--Out of any funds in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, the Secretary of the Treasury shall transfer to the Administrator to carry out this Act
$2,000,000, to remain available until expended.
(b) Receipt and Acceptance.--The Administrator shall be entitled to receive, shall accept, and shall use to carry out this Act the funds transferred under subsection (a), without further appropriation.
______
By Mr. REED:
S. 242. A bill to provide for an extension of temporary financing of short-time compensation programs; to the Committee on Finance.
Mr. REED. Mr. President, today I am introducing the Layoff Prevention Act. This bill would extend the financing and grant provisions for work sharing that I authored and worked to include in the Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012, and, most recently, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act.
The concept of work sharing is simple. It helps people who are currently employed--but in danger of being laid off--to keep their jobs. By giving struggling companies the flexibility to reduce hours instead of their workforce, work sharing programs prevent layoffs and help employers save money on rehiring costs. Employees who participate in work sharing keep their jobs and receive a portion of Unemployment Insurance benefits to make up for lost wages. This prevents layoffs, saves employers rehiring costs, and costs states only a fraction of what it would if workers went on unemployment full-time.
Financing for work sharing programs was included in the CARES Act and extended through March 14, 2021 in the most recent COVID-19 relief legislation enacted in December. The legislation I am introducing today would build upon what is currently in law, by enacting a five-year extension of financing for permanent work sharing programs, and a two-
year extension for temporary programs. This revised Layoff Prevention Act will also double funding to support states that are implementing work sharing programs, from $100 million, as provided in the CARES Act, to $200 million.
I urge my colleagues to join me in supporting passage of this bill--
which will continue to spur our recovery from the pandemic--by keeping American workers on the job, saving taxpayers money, and providing employers with a practical and cost-effective alternative to layoffs.
______
By Mr. REED:
S. 252. A bill to amend the VI of the Social Security Act to provide additional funding for States, Tribal governments, and local communities due to the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) public health emergency, and for other purposes; to the Committee on Finance
Mr. REED. Mr. President, in order to build on a key provision I authored in the CARES Act, which provided states with $150 billion in Coronavirus Relief Funds, I am reintroducing the State and Local Emergency Stabilization Fund Act to help state and local governments shoulder the costs of the coronavirus and its devastating impact on lives, livelihoods, and the economy.
The State and Local Emergency Stabilization Fund Act has three critical components: authorizing new funding, assuring flexibility in spending the funds, and extending the time period for which the funding can be spent.
Specifically, the bill would provide State and local governments an additional $600 billion in funding, includes a protective $5 billion small state minimum, treats the District of Columbia and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico as States, and reserves funds for territories and Tribes. In addition, $59 billion would be allocated to States based on their relative coronavirus infection rates, and $205 billion would be reserved exclusively for local governments. The bill makes it crystal clear that Coronavirus Relief Funds are flexible and may be used to maintain state and local services. And it gives State and local governments until June 30, 2022 to spend the money in order to ensure funding can be equitably allocated and disbursed to help communities combat COVID-19 and recover.
According to a November 29, 2020 Wall Street Journal article, ``State and local government spending on public services fell at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 3.7% in the third quarter from the second, according to the Commerce Department. That followed a 6% decline in the second quarter, the sharpest since 1952. By October, the sector had roughly 1.2 million fewer jobs than a year earlier. It could take four to eight years for the national economy to recover from the pandemic, estimates Dan White, director of fiscal-policy research at Moody's Analytics. State and local governments could take up to 10 or 15 years, he said.''
Mr. President, we should all let that sink in. ``State and local government could take up to 10 or 15 years'' to recover from the pandemic. The scale and pace of this public health emergency and its impact on our economy requires each of us to swiftly set aside ideology and work urgently to address these generational challenges head on with additional fiscal relief. We all have a common interest in ensuring that state and local governments can continue to provide health care, education, public safety, and other vital services, just when they are needed most. Any economic recovery needs reliable state and local governments that provide the business certainty that make our country attractive to businesses and investors throughout the world.
Nobody is immune from this crisis. Congress should come together, do the right thing, and provide states the resources they need to save lives and livelihoods and get the economy working again. I urge each of my colleagues to join me in working to enact this legislation so that we can get more critical federal resources to our states and local governments who are on the front lines of battling this public health and economic emergency.
______
By Mrs. FEINSTEIN (for herself, Mr. Grassley, Mr. Schatz, Mr.
Durbin, Ms. Klobuchar, Mr. Tillis, Mr. Kaine,, Ms. Ernst, Mr.
Tester, and Ms. Murkowski):
S. 253. A bill to expand research on the cannabidiol and marihuana; to the Committee on the Judiciary
Mrs. FEINSTEIN. Mr. President, I rise today to introduce the Cannabidiol and Marijuana Research Expansion Act with my colleagues. This bill is identical to our bill which was unanimously passed by the Senate during the last session of Congress.
While anecdotal evidence suggests that marijuana and its derivatives, like cannabidiol, commonly known as CBD, may be helpful in treating serious medical conditions, anecdotes alone cannot be the basis for developing new medications. Rather, medication development must be based on science.
That is why our bill seeks to streamline the process associated with researching marijuana that may have unintentionally stymied important research. It does so by requiring the Drug Enforcement Administration
(DEA) to quickly approve or deny applications to research CBD or marijuana and by establishing a process through which applicants may submit supplemental information, if necessary. It also improves regulations related to changes to approved quantities of marijuana needed for research and approved research protocols.
In addition, the CBD and Marijuana Research Expansion Act seeks to increase medical research and reduce reliance on a single source of marijuana or CBD for research purposes. It authorizes medical and osteopathic schools, research universities, practitioners and pharmaceutical companies to produce the marijuana they need for approved medical research that can then be used to develop proven, effective medicines. Upon FDA approval of these medications, pharmaceutical companies are permitted to manufacture and distribute them.
Our bill also facilitates better communication between doctors and patients.
It is my understanding that some doctors and patients are hesitant to have frank conversations regarding the use or marijuana, CBD, or other marijuana derivatives because of marijuana's status as a schedule I drug. This can adversely impact patient care, especially if patients are using marijuana or its derivatives without their doctor's knowledge. That is why our bill specifically authorizes doctors to discuss the potential harms and benefits of using such products with their patients.
Finally, to broaden our understanding of marijuana and CBD even further, our bill directs the Secretary of Health and Human Services to expand and coordinate research to determine the potential medical benefits of CBD or other marijuana-derived medications on serious medical conditions.
I have heard from many parents and adults who have turned to CBD and marijuana as a last resort to treat medical conditions. In many cases, these individuals have seen positive results.
Despite this, however, many are also concerned about the lack of science-based information related to proper delivery mechanisms, dosing, or potential interactions that CBD or marijuana may have with other medications. Some also worry because these products aren't well regulated or factory sealed, and often are labeled incorrectly.
Additional research will increase our ability to adequately address these concerns. Not only are patients asking for additional research, but so too is the medical community. In fact, the need for additional research, along with the need to increase the supply of CBD and marijuana for research purposes was underscored in the National Academy of Sciences report, titled ``The Health Effects of Cannabis and Cannabinoids: The Current State of Evidence and Recommendations for Research.''
If the science shows that marijuana and its derivatives, including CBD can effectively treat serious medical illnesses, we should enable products containing these substances to be brought to the market with FDA approval. But in order to make this determination, we must reduce the barriers that currently impede important research. I hope my fellow Senators will join me in supporting this important piece of legislation again, and I look forward to working with my House colleagues to ensure it is enacted.
Thank you, Mr. President. I yield the floor.
______
By Mr. REED (for himself, Mr. Brown, Mr. Leahy, Mr. Menendez, Ms.
Warren, Mr. Van Hollen, Ms. Cortez Masto, Ms. Sinema, Mrs.
Murray, Mr. Wyden, Mr. Durbin, Mr. Carper, Mr. Sanders, Mr.
Casey, Ms. Klobuchar, Mr. Whitehouse, Mr. Merkley, Mrs.
Gillibrand, Mr. Blumenthal, Ms. Baldwin, Mr. Kaine, Ms.
Duckworth, Mr. Cardin, Mr. Booker, Mr. Tester, Mr. Ossoff, Ms.
Smith, Mrs. Shaheen, Ms. Hirono, Mr. Schatz, and Mr. Warner):
S. 254. A bill to establish a Homeowner Assistance Fund at the Department of the Treasury; to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.
Mr. REED. Mr. President, along with Senators Brown, Leahy and many or my colleagues, I am reintroducing legislation that would create a $75 biilion Homeowner Assistance Fund that builds on the success of the Hardest Hit Fund at the Treasury Department that I championed in 2010.
The Hardest Hit Fund provided funds to 18 state-level Housing Finance Agencies, directing targeted foreclosure prevention assistance to households and neighborhoods in states like Rhode Island hit hard by the economic and housing market downturn.
The Homeowner Assistance Fund expands this model to provide a flexible source of Federal aid to all State-level Housing Finance Agencies. This Federal funding could then be used to help struggling households remain in their homes while they search for new employment or wait to get back to work. Financial assistance could go towards preventing eviction, mortgage delinquency, default, foreclosures, or loss of utility services, such as water, gas, electricity, and the Internet as well as paying property taxes.
One of the key lessons COVID-19 has taught us is that for many families, their homes may be the single most effective and accessible form of personal protective equipment. The last thing we should be doing is making housing less stable at the worst possible time. According to a January 2021 National Bureau of Economic Research working paper, ``policies that limit evictions are found to reduce COVID-19 infections by 3.8% and reduce deaths by 11%. Moratoria on utility disconnections reduce COVID-19 infections by 4.4% and mortality rates by 7.4%. Had such policies been in place across all counties
(i.e., adopted as Federal policy) from early March 2020 through the end of November 2020, our estimated counterfactuals show that policies that limit evictions could have reduced COVID-19 infections by 14.2% and deaths by 40.7%. For moratoria on utility disconnections, COVID-19 infections rates could have been reduced by 8.7% and deaths by 14.8%.'' In short, keeping families housed saves lives, which is precisely the goal of our Homeowner Assistance Fund legislation.
I thank the Independent Community Bankers of America; Credit Union National Association; National Association of Realtors; National Low Income Housing Coalition; National Council of State Housing Agencies; Habitat for Humanity International; National Housing Conference; National Community Reinvestment Coalition; National Association of Affordable Housing Lenders; National Leased Housing Association; Americans for Financial Reform; National Consumer Law Center, on behalf of its low-income clients; Center for Responsible Lending; American Public Gas Association; National Rural Electric Cooperative Association; National Energy Assistance Directors' Association, Council of State Community Development Agencies, Rhode Island Housing; and the Rhode Island Association of Realtors.
I urge all of my colleagues to join in pressing for inclusion of the Homeowner Assistance Fund in our continued response to the coronavirus pandemic.
______
By Mr. DURBIN (for himself, Ms. Cortez Masto, Mrs. Shaheen, Mr.
Merkley, Mr. Bennet, Ms. Duckworth, Mr. Blumenthal, Mr.
Menendez, Mr. Reed, Mr. Brown, Ms. Rosen, Ms. Smith, and Ms.
Klobuchar):
S. 263. A bill to preserve health benefits for workers; to the Committee on Finance.
Mr. DURBIN. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the text of the bill be printed in the Record.
There being no objection, the text of the bill was ordered to be printed in the Record, as follows:
S. 263
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Worker Health Coverage Protection Act''.
SEC. 2. PRESERVING HEALTH BENEFITS FOR WORKERS.
(a) Premium Assistance for COBRA Continuation Coverage and Furloughed Continuation Coverage for Individuals and Their Families.--
(1) Provision of premium assistance.--
(A) Reduction of premiums payable.--
(i) COBRA continuation coverage.--In the case of any premium for a period of coverage during the period beginning on March 1, 2020, and ending on September 30, 2021 for COBRA continuation coverage with respect to any assistance eligible individual described in paragraph (3)(A), such individual shall be treated for purposes of any COBRA continuation provision as having paid the amount of such premium if such individual pays (and any person other than such individual's employer pays on behalf of such individual) 0 percent of the amount of such premium owed by such individual (as determined without regard to this subsection).
(ii) Furloughed continuation coverage.--In the case of any premium for a period of coverage during the period beginning on March 1, 2020, and ending on September 30, 2021, for coverage under a group health plan with respect to any assistance eligible individual described in paragraph (3)(B), such individual shall be treated for purposes of coverage under the plan offered by the plan sponsor in which the individual is enrolled as having paid the amount of such premium if such individual pays (and any person other than such individual's employer pays on behalf of such individual) 0 percent of the amount of such premium owed by such individual (as determined without regard to this subsection).
(B) Plan enrollment option.--
(i) In general.--Notwithstanding the COBRA continuation provisions, any assistance eligible individual who is enrolled in a group health plan offered by a plan sponsor, not later than 90 days after the date of notice of the plan enrollment option described in this subparagraph, may elect to enroll in coverage under a plan offered by such plan sponsor that is different than coverage under the plan in which such individual was enrolled at the time--
(I) in the case of any assistance eligible individual described in paragraph (3)(A), the qualifying event specified in section 603(2) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1163(2)), section 4980B(f)(3)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, section 2203(2) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300bb-3(2)), or section 8905a of title 5, United States Code (except for the voluntary termination of such individual's employment by such individual), occurred, and such coverage shall be treated as COBRA continuation coverage for purposes of the applicable COBRA continuation coverage provision; or
(II) in the case of any assistance eligible individual described in paragraph (3)(B), the furlough period began with respect to such individual.
(ii) Requirements.--Any assistance eligible individual may elect to enroll in different coverage as described in clause
(i) only if--
(I) the employer involved has made a determination that such employer will permit such assistance eligible individual to enroll in different coverage as provided under this subparagraph;
(II) the premium for such different coverage does not exceed the premium for coverage in which such individual was enrolled at the time such qualifying event occurred or immediately before such furlough began;
(III) the different coverage in which the individual elects to enroll is coverage that is also offered to the active employees of the employer, who are not in a furlough period, at the time at which such election is made; and
(IV) the different coverage in which the individual elects to enroll is not--
(aa) coverage that provides only dental, vision, counseling, or referral services (or a combination of such services);
(bb) a qualified small employer health reimbursement arrangement (as defined in section 9831(d)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986);
(cc) a flexible spending arrangement (as defined in section 106(c)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986); or
(dd) benefits that provide coverage for services or treatments furnished in an on-site medical facility maintained by the employer and that consists primarily of first-aid services, prevention and wellness care, or similar care (or a combination of such care).
(C) Premium reimbursement.--For provisions providing the payment of such premium, see section 6432 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as added by paragraph (14).
(2) Limitation of period of premium assistance.--
(A) Eligibility for additional coverage.--Paragraph (1)(A) shall not apply with respect to--
(i) any assistance eligible individual described in paragraph (3)(A) for months of coverage beginning on or after the earlier of--
(I) the first date that such individual is eligible for coverage under any other group health plan (other than coverage consisting of only dental, vision, counseling, or referral services (or a combination thereof), coverage under a flexible spending arrangement (as defined in section 106(c)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986), coverage of treatment that is furnished in an on-site medical facility maintained by the employer and that consists primarily of first-aid services, prevention and wellness care, or similar care (or a combination thereof)), or eligible for benefits under the Medicare program under title XVIII of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395 et seq.); or
(II) the earlier of--
(aa) the date following the expiration of the maximum period of continuation coverage required under the applicable COBRA continuation coverage provision; or
(bb) the date following the expiration of the period of continuation coverage allowed under paragraph (4)(B)(ii); or
(ii) any assistance eligible individual described in paragraph (3)(B) for months of coverage beginning on or after the earlier of--
(I) the first date that such individual is eligible for coverage under any other group health plan (other than coverage consisting of only dental, vision, counseling, or referral services (or a combination thereof), coverage under a flexible spending arrangement (as defined in section 106(c)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986), coverage of treatment that is furnished in an on-site medical facility maintained by the employer and that consists primarily of first-aid services, prevention and wellness care, or similar care (or a combination thereof)), or eligible for benefits under the Medicare program under title XVIII of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395 et seq.); or
(II) the first date that such individual is no longer in the furlough period.
(B) Notification requirement.--Any assistance eligible individual shall notify the group health plan with respect to which paragraph (1)(A) applies if such paragraph ceases to apply by reason of clause (i)(I) or (ii)(I) of subparagraph
(A) (as applicable). Such notice shall be provided to the group health plan in such time and manner as may be specified by the Secretary of Labor.
(C) Special enrollment period following expiration of premium assistance.--Notwithstanding section 1311 of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (42 U.S.C. 18031), the expiration of premium assistance pursuant to a limitation specified under subparagraph (A) shall be treated as a qualifying event for which any assistance eligible individual is eligible to enroll in a qualified health plan offered through an Exchange under title I of such Act (42 U.S.C. 18001 et seq.) during a special enrollment period.
(3) Assistance eligible individual.--For purposes of this section, the term ``assistance eligible individual'' means, with respect to a period of coverage during the period beginning on March 1, 2020, and ending on September 30, 2021--
(A) any individual that is a qualified beneficiary that--
(i) is eligible for COBRA continuation coverage by reason of a qualifying event specified in section 603(2) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1163(2)), section 4980B(f)(3)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, section 2203(2) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C.300bb-3(2)), or section 8905a of title 5, United States Code (except for the voluntary termination of such individual's employment by such individual); and
(ii) elects such coverage; or
(B) any covered employee that is in a furlough period that remains eligible for coverage under a group health plan offered by the employer of such covered employee.
(4) Extension of election period and effect on coverage.--
(A) In general.--For purposes of applying section 605(a) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1165(a)), section 4980B(f)(5)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, section 2205(a) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300bb-5(a)), and section 8905a(c)(2) of title 5, United States Code, in the case of--
(i) an individual who does not have an election of COBRA continuation coverage in effect on the date of the enactment of this Act but who would be an assistance eligible individual described in paragraph (3)(A) if such election were so in effect; or
(ii) an individual who elected COBRA continuation coverage on or after March 1, 2020, and discontinued from such coverage before the date of the enactment of this Act,
such individual may elect the COBRA continuation coverage under the COBRA continuation coverage provisions containing such provisions during the period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act and ending 60 days after the date on which the notification required under paragraph (7)(C) is provided to such individual.
(B) Commencement of cobra continuation coverage.--Any COBRA continuation coverage elected by a qualified beneficiary during an extended election period under subparagraph (A)--
(i) shall apply as if such qualified beneficiary had been covered as of the date of a qualifying event specified in section 603(2) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1163(2)), section 4980B(f)(3)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, section 2203(2) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300bb-3(2)), or section 8905a of title 5, United States Code, except for the voluntary termination of such beneficiary's employment by such beneficiary, that occurs no earlier than March 1, 2020
(including the treatment of premium payments under paragraph
(1)(A) and any cost-sharing requirements for items and services under a group health plan); and
(ii) shall not extend beyond the period of COBRA continuation coverage that would have been required under the applicable COBRA continuation coverage provision if the coverage had been elected as required under such provision.
(5) Expedited review of denials of premium assistance.--In any case in which an individual requests treatment as an assistance eligible individual described in subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (3) and is denied such treatment by the group health plan, the Secretary of Labor (or the Secretary of Health and Human Services in connection with COBRA continuation coverage which is provided other than pursuant to part 6 of subtitle B of title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1161 et seq.)), in consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury, shall provide for expedited review of such denial. An individual shall be entitled to such review upon application to such Secretary in such form and manner as shall be provided by such Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of Treasury. Such Secretary shall make a determination regarding such individual's eligibility within 15 business days after receipt of such individual's application for review under this paragraph. Either Secretary's determination upon review of the denial shall be de novo and shall be the final determination of such Secretary. A reviewing court shall grant deference to such Secretary's determination. The provisions of this paragraph, paragraphs (1) through (4), and paragraphs (7) through (9) shall be treated as provisions of title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1001 et seq.) for purposes of part 5 of subtitle B of such title.
(6) Disregard of subsidies for purposes of federal and state programs.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any premium assistance with respect to an assistance eligible individual under this subsection shall not be considered income, in-kind support, or resources for purposes of determining the eligibility of the recipient (or the recipient's spouse or family) for benefits or assistance, or the amount or extent of benefits or assistance, or any other benefit provided under any Federal program or any program of a State or political subdivision thereof financed in whole or in part with Federal funds.
(7) COBRA-specific notice.--
(A) General notice.--
(i) In general.--In the case of notices provided under section 606(a)(4) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1166(4)), section 4980B(f)(6)(D) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, section 2206(4) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300bb-6(4)), or section 8905a(f)(2)(A) of title 5, United States Code, with respect to individuals who, during the period described in paragraph
(3), become entitled to elect COBRA continuation coverage, the requirements of such provisions shall not be treated as met unless such notices include an additional notification to the recipient a written notice in clear and understandable language of--
(I) the availability of premium assistance with respect to such coverage under this subsection; and
(II) the option to enroll in different coverage if the employer permits assistance eligible individuals described in paragraph (3)(A) to elect enrollment in different coverage
(as described in paragraph (1)(B)).
(ii) Alternative notice.--In the case of COBRA continuation coverage to which the notice provision under such sections does not apply, the Secretary of Labor, in consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury and the Secretary of Health and Human Services, shall, in consultation with administrators of the group health plans (or other entities) that provide or administer the COBRA continuation coverage involved, provide rules requiring the provision of such notice.
(iii) Form.--The requirement of the additional notification under this subparagraph may be met by amendment of existing notice forms or by inclusion of a separate document with the notice otherwise required.
(B) Specific requirements.--Each additional notification under subparagraph (A) shall include--
(i) the forms necessary for establishing eligibility for premium assistance under this subsection;
(ii) the name, address, and telephone number necessary to contact the plan administrator and any other person maintaining relevant information in connection with such premium assistance;
(iii) a description of the extended election period provided for in paragraph (4)(A);
(iv) a description of the obligation of the qualified beneficiary under paragraph (2)(B) and the penalty provided under section 6720C of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 for failure to carry out the obligation;
(v) a description, displayed in a prominent manner, of the qualified beneficiary's right to a reduced premium and any conditions on entitlement to the reduced premium;
(vi) a description of the option of the qualified beneficiary to enroll in different coverage if the employer permits such beneficiary to elect to enroll in such different coverage under paragraph (1)(B); and
(vii) information regarding any Exchange established under title I of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (42 U.S.C. 18001 et seq.) through which a qualified beneficiary may be eligible to enroll in a qualified health plan, including--
(I) the publicly accessible internet website address for such Exchange;
(II) the publicly accessible internet website address for the Find Local Help directory maintained by the Department of Health and Human Services on the healthcare.gov internet website (or a successor website);
(III) a clear explanation that--
(aa) an individual who is eligible for continuation coverage may also be eligible to enroll, with financial assistance, in a qualified health plan offered through such Exchange, but, in the case that such individual elects to enroll in such continuation coverage and subsequently elects to terminate such continuation coverage before the period of such continuation coverage expires, such termination does not initiate a special enrollment period (absent a qualifying event specified in section 603(2) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1163(2)), section 4980B(f)(3)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, section 2203(2) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300bb-3(2)), or section 8905a of title 5, United States Code, with respect to such individual); and
(bb) an individual who elects to enroll in continuation coverage will remain eligible to enroll in a qualified health plan offered through such Exchange during an open enrollment period and may be eligible for financial assistance with respect to enrolling in such a qualified health plan;
(IV) information on consumer protections with respect to enrolling in a qualified health plan offered through such Exchange, including the requirement for such a qualified health plan to provide coverage for essential health benefits
(as defined in section 1302(b) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 18022(b))) and the requirements applicable to such a qualified health plan under part A of title XXVII of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300gg et seq.);
(V) information on the availability of financial assistance with respect to enrolling in a qualified health plan, including the maximum income limit for eligibility for the premium tax credit under section 36B of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986; and
(VI) information on any special enrollment periods during which any assistance eligible individual described in paragraph (3)(A)(i) may be eligible to enroll, with financial assistance, in a qualified health plan offered through such Exchange (including a special enrollment period for which an individual may be eligible due to the expiration of premium assistance pursuant to a limitation specified under paragraph
(2)(A)).
(C) Notice in connection with extended election periods.--In the case of any assistance eligible individual described in paragraph (3)(A) (or any individual described in paragraph
(4)(A)) who became entitled to elect COBRA continuation coverage before the date of the enactment of this Act, the administrator of the applicable group health plan (or other entity) shall provide (within 60 days after the date of enactment of this Act) for the additional notification required to be provided under subparagraph (A) and failure to provide such notice shall be treated as a failure to meet the notice requirements under the applicable COBRA continuation provision.
(D) Model notices.--Not later than 30 days after the date of enactment of this Act, with respect to any assistance eligible individual described in paragraph (3)(A)--
(i) the Secretary of Labor, in consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury and the Secretary of Health and Human Services, shall prescribe models for the additional notification required under this paragraph (other than the additional notification described in clause (ii)); and
(ii) in the case of any additional notification provided pursuant to subparagraph (A) under section 8905a(f)(2)(A) of title 5, United States Code, the Office of Personnel Management shall prescribe a model for such additional notification.
(8) Furlough-specific notice.--
(A) In general.--With respect to any assistance eligible individual described in paragraph (3)(B) who, during the period described in such paragraph, becomes eligible for assistance pursuant to paragraph (1)(A)(ii), the requirements of section 606(a)(4) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1166(4)), section 4980B(f)(6)(D) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, section 2206(4) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300bb-6(4)), or section 8905a(f)(2)(A) of title 5, United States Code, shall not be treated as met unless the group health plan administrator, in accordance with the timing requirement specified under subparagraph (B), provides to the individual a written notice in clear and understandable language of--
(i) the availability of premium assistance with respect to such coverage under this subsection;
(ii) the option of the qualified beneficiary to enroll in different coverage if the employer permits such beneficiary to elect to enroll in such different coverage under paragraph
(1)(B); and
(iii) the information specified under paragraph (7)(B) (as applicable).
(B) Timing specified.--For purposes of subparagraph (A), the timing requirement specified in this subparagraph is--
(i) with respect to such an individual who is within a furlough period during the period beginning on March 1, 2020, and ending on the date of the enactment of this Act, 30 days after the date of such enactment; and
(ii) with respect to such an individual who is within a furlough period during the period beginning on the first day after the date of the enactment of this Act and ending on September 30, 2021, 30 days after the date of the beginning of such furlough period.
(C) Model notices.--Not later than 30 days after the date of enactment of this Act, with respect to any assistance eligible individual described in paragraph (3)(B)--
(i) the Secretary of Labor, in consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury and the Secretary of Health and Human Services, shall prescribe models for the notification required under this paragraph (other than the notification described in clause (ii)); and
(ii) in the case of any notification provided pursuant to subparagraph (A) under section 8905a(f)(2)(A) of title 5, United States Code, the Office of Personnel Management shall prescribe a model for such notification.
(9) Notice of expiration of period of premium assistance.--
(A) In general.--With respect to any assistance eligible individual, subject to subparagraph (B), the requirements of section 606(a)(4) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1166(4)), section 4980B(f)(6)(D) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, section 2206(4) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300bb-6(4)), or section 8905a(f)(2)(A) of title 5, United States Code, shall not be treated as met unless the employer of the individual, during the period specified under subparagraph (C), provides to such individual a written notice in clear and understandable language--
(i) that the premium assistance for such individual will expire soon and the prominent identification of the date of such expiration;
(ii) that such individual may be eligible for coverage without any premium assistance through--
(I) COBRA continuation coverage; or
(II) coverage under a group health plan;
(iii) that the expiration of premium assistance is treated as a qualifying event for which any assistance eligible individual is eligible to enroll in a qualified health plan offered through an Exchange under title I of such Act (42 U.S.C. 18001 et seq.) during a special enrollment period; and
(iv) the information specified in paragraph (7)(B)(vii).
(B) Exception.--The requirement for the group health plan administrator to provide the written notice under subparagraph (A) shall be waived in the case the premium assistance for such individual expires pursuant to clause
(i)(I) or (ii)(I) of paragraph (2)(A).
(C) Period specified.--For purposes of subparagraph (A), the period specified in this subparagraph is, with respect to the date of expiration of premium assistance for any assistance eligible individual pursuant to a limitation requiring a notice under this paragraph, the period beginning on the day that is 45 days before the date of such expiration and ending on the day that is 15 days before the date of such expiration.
(D) Model notices.--Not later than 30 days after the date of enactment of this Act, with respect to any assistance eligible individual--
(i) the Secretary of Labor, in consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury and the Secretary of Health and Human Services, shall prescribe models for the notification required under this paragraph (other than the notification described in clause (ii)); and
(ii) in the case of any notification provided pursuant to subparagraph (A) under section 8905a(f)(2)(A) of title 5, United States Code, the Office of Personnel Management shall prescribe a model for such notification.
(10) Regulations.--The Secretary of the Treasury and the Secretary of Labor may jointly prescribe such regulations or other guidance as may be necessary or appropriate to carry out the provisions of this subsection, including the prevention of fraud and abuse under this subsection, except that the Secretary of Labor and the Secretary of Health and Human Services may prescribe such regulations (including interim final regulations) or other guidance as may be necessary or appropriate to carry out the provisions of paragraphs (5), (7), (8), (9), and (11).
(11) Outreach.--
(A) In general.--The Secretary of Labor, in consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury and the Secretary of Health and Human Services, shall provide outreach consisting of public education and enrollment assistance relating to premium assistance provided under this subsection. Such outreach shall target employers, group health plan administrators, public assistance programs, States, insurers, and other entities as determined appropriate by such Secretaries. Such outreach shall include an initial focus on those individuals electing continuation coverage who are referred to in paragraph (7)(C). Information on such premium assistance, including enrollment, shall also be made available on websites of the Departments of Labor, Treasury, and Health and Human Services.
(B) Enrollment under medicare.--The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall provide outreach consisting of public education. Such outreach shall target individuals who lose health insurance coverage. Such outreach shall include information regarding enrollment for benefits under title XVIII of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395 et seq.) for purposes of preventing mistaken delays of such enrollment by such individuals, including lifetime penalties for failure of timely enrollment.
(12) Definitions.--For purposes of this section:
(A) Administrator.--The term ``administrator'' has the meaning given such term in section 3(16)(A) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
(B) COBRA continuation coverage.--The term ``COBRA continuation coverage'' means continuation coverage provided pursuant to part 6 of subtitle B of title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (other than under section 609), title XXII of the Public Health Service Act, section 4980B of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (other than subsection (f)(1) of such section insofar as it relates to pediatric vaccines), or section 8905a of title 5, United States Code, or under a State program that provides comparable continuation coverage. Such term does not include coverage under a health flexible spending arrangement under a cafeteria plan within the meaning of section 125 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
(C) COBRA continuation provision.--The term ``COBRA continuation provision'' means the provisions of law described in subparagraph (B).
(D) Covered employee.--The term ``covered employee'' has the meaning given such term in section 607(2) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
(E) Qualified beneficiary.--The term ``qualified beneficiary'' has the meaning given such term in section 607(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
(F) Group health plan.--The term ``group health plan'' has the meaning given such term in section 607(1) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
(G) State.--The term ``State'' includes the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.
(H) Period of coverage.--Any reference in this subsection to a period of coverage shall be treated as a reference to a monthly or shorter period of coverage with respect to which premiums are charged with respect to such coverage.
(I) Plan sponsor.--The term ``plan sponsor'' has the meaning given such term in section 3(16)(B) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
(J) Furlough period.--
(i) In general.--The term ``furlough period'' means, with respect to an individual and an employer of such individual, a period--
(I) beginning with the first month beginning on or after March 1, 2020 and before September 30, 2021, during which such individual's employer reduces such individual's work hours (due to a lack of work, funds, or other nondisciplinary reason) to an amount that is less than 70 percent of the base month amount; and
(II) ending with the earlier of--
(aa) the first month beginning after September 30, 2021; or
(bb) the month following the first month during which work hours of such employee are greater than 80 percent of work hours of the base month amount.
(ii) Base month amount.--For purposes of clause (i), the term ``base month amount'' means, with respect to an individual and an employer of such individual, the greater of--
(I) such individual's work hours in the month prior (or in the case such individual had no work hours in the month prior and had work hours in the 3 months prior, the last month with work hours within the prior 3 months); and
(II) such individual's work hours during the period beginning January 1, 2020 and ending January 31, 2020.
(13) Reports.--
(A) Interim report.--The Secretary of the Treasury and the Secretary of Labor shall jointly submit an interim report to the Committee on Education and Labor, the Committee on Ways and Means, and the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions and the Committee on Finance of the Senate regarding the premium assistance provided under this subsection that includes--
(i) the number of individuals provided such assistance as of the date of the report; and
(ii) the total amount of expenditures incurred (with administrative expenditures noted separately) in connection with such assistance as of the date of the report.
(B) Final report.--As soon as practicable after the last period of COBRA continuation coverage for which premium assistance is provided under this section, the Secretary of the Treasury and the Secretary of Labor shall jointly submit a final report to each Committee referred to in subparagraph
(A) that includes--
(i) the number of individuals provided premium assistance under this section;
(ii) the average dollar amount (monthly and annually) of premium assistance provided to such individuals; and
(iii) the total amount of expenditures incurred (with administrative expenditures noted separately) in connection with premium assistance under this section.
(14) COBRA premium assistance.--
(A) In general.--Subchapter B of chapter 65 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``SEC. 6432. CONTINUATION COVERAGE PREMIUM ASSISTANCE.
``(a) In General.--The person to whom premiums are payable for continuation coverage under section 2(a)(1) of the Worker Health Coverage Protection Act shall be allowed as a credit against the tax imposed by section 3111(a), or so much of the taxes imposed under section 3221(a) as are attributable to the rate in effect under section 3111(a), for each calendar quarter an amount equal to the premiums not paid by assistance eligible individuals for such coverage by reason of such section 2(a)(1) with respect to such calendar quarter.
``(b) Person to Whom Premiums Are Payable.--For purposes of subsection (a), except as otherwise provided by the Secretary, the person to whom premiums are payable under such continuation coverage shall be treated as being--
``(1) in the case of any group health plan which is a multiemployer plan (as defined in section 3(37) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974), the plan,
``(2) in the case of any group health plan not described in paragraph (1)--
``(A) which provides furlough continuation coverage described in section 2(a)(1)(A)(ii) of the Worker Health Coverage Protection Act or subject to the COBRA continuation provisions contained in--
``(i) this title,
``(ii) the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974,
``(iii) the Public Health Service Act, or
``(iv) title 5, United States Code, or
``(B) under which some or all of the coverage is not provided by insurance,the employer maintaining the plan, and
``(3) in the case of any group health plan not described in paragraph (1) or (2), the insurer providing the coverage under the group health plan.
``(c) Limitations and Refundability.--
``(1) Credit limited to certain employment taxes.--The credit allowed by subsection (a) with respect to any calendar quarter shall not exceed the tax imposed by section 3111(a), or so much of the taxes imposed under section 3221(a) as are attributable to the rate in effect under section 3111(a), for such calendar quarter (reduced by any credits allowed under subsections (e) and
(f) of section 3111, sections 7001 and 7003 of the Families First Coronavirus Response Act, section 2301 of the CARES Act, and sections 20204 and 20212 of the COVID-19 Tax Relief Act of 2020 for such quarter) on the wages paid with respect to the employment of all employees of the employer.
``(2) Refundability of excess credit.--
``(A) Credit is refundable.--If the amount of the credit under subsection (a) exceeds the limitation of paragraph (1) for any calendar quarter, such excess shall be treated as an overpayment that shall be refunded under sections 6402(a) and 6413(b).
``(B) Credit may be advanced.--In anticipation of the credit, including the refundable portion under subparagraph
(A), the credit may be advanced, according to forms and instructions provided by the Secretary, up to an amount calculated under subsection (a) through the end of the most recent payroll period in the quarter.
``(C) Treatment of deposits.--The Secretary shall waive any penalty under section 6656 for any failure to make a deposit of the tax imposed by section 3111(a), or so much of the taxes imposed under section 3221(a) as are attributable to the rate in effect under section 3111(a), if the Secretary determines that such failure was due to the anticipation of the credit allowed under this section.
``(D) Treatment of payments.--For purposes of section 1324 of title 31, United States Code, any amounts due to an employer under this paragraph shall be treated in the same manner as a refund due from a credit provision referred to in subsection (b)(2) of such section.
``(3) Limitation on reimbursement for furloughed employees.--In the case of an individual who for any month is an assistance eligible individual described in section 2(a)(3)(B) of the Worker Health Coverage Protection Act with respect to any coverage, the credit determined with respect to such individual under subsection (a) for any such month ending during a calendar quarter shall not exceed the amount of premium the individual would have paid for a full month of such coverage for the month preceding the first month for which an individual is such an assistance eligible individual.
``(d) Governmental Entities.--For purposes of this section, the term `person' includes any governmental entity or Indian tribal government (as defined in section 139E(c)(1)).
``(e) Denial of Double Benefit.--For purposes of chapter 1, the gross income of any person allowed a credit under this section shall be increased for the taxable year which includes the last day of any calendar quarter with respect to which such credit is allowed by the amount of such credit. No amount for which a credit is allowed under this section shall be taken into account as qualified wages under section 2301 of the CARES Act or as qualified health plan expenses under section 7001(d) or 7003(d) of the Families First Coronavirus Response Act.
``(f) Reporting.--Each person entitled to reimbursement under subsection (a) for any period shall submit such reports
(at such time and in such manner) as the Secretary may require, including--
``(1) an attestation of involuntary termination of employment, reduction of hours, or furloughing, for each assistance eligible individual on the basis of whose termination, reduction of hours, or furloughing entitlement to reimbursement is claimed under subsection (a),
``(2) a report of the amount of payroll taxes offset under subsection (a) for the reporting period, and
``(3) a report containing the TINs of all covered employees, the amount of subsidy reimbursed with respect to each employee, and a designation with respect to each employee as to whether the subsidy reimbursement is for coverage of 1 individual or 2 or more individuals.
``(g) Regulations.--The Secretary shall issue such regulations or other guidance as may be necessary or appropriate to carry out this section, including--
``(1) the requirement to report information or the establishment of other methods for verifying the correct amounts of reimbursements under this section,
``(2) the application of this section to group health plans that are multiemployer plans (as defined in section 3(37) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974),
``(3) to allow the advance payment of the credit determined under subsection (a), subject to the limitations provided in this section, based on such information as the Secretary shall require,
``(4) to provide for the reconciliation of such advance payment with the amount of the credit at the time of filing the return of tax for the applicable quarter or taxable year, and
``(5) with respect to the application of the credit to third party payors (including professional employer organizations, certified professional employer organizations, or agents under section 3504).''.
(B) Social security trust funds held harmless.--There are hereby appropriated to the Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and the Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund established under section 201 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 401) and the Social Security Equivalent Benefit Account established under section 15A(a) of the Railroad Retirement Act of 1974 (45 U.S.C. 231n-1(a)) amounts equal to the reduction in revenues to the Treasury by reason of this section (without regard to this subparagraph). Amounts appropriated by the preceding sentence shall be transferred from the general fund at such times and in such manner as to replicate to the extent possible the transfers which would have occurred to such Trust Fund or Account had this section not been enacted.
(C) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections for subchapter B of chapter 65 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new item:
``Sec. 6432. Continuation coverage premium assistance.''.
(D) Effective date.--The amendments made by this paragraph shall apply to premiums to which paragraph (1)(A) applies.
(E) Special rule in case of employee payment that is not required under this section.--
(i) In general.--In the case of an assistance eligible individual who pays, with respect any period of coverage to which paragraph (1)(A) applies, the amount of the premium for such coverage that the individual would have (but for this Act) been required to pay, the person to whom such payment is payable shall reimburse such individual for the amount of such premium paid.
(ii) Credit of reimbursement.--A person to which clause (i) applies shall be allowed a credit in the manner provided under section 6432 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 for any payment made to the employee under such clause.
(iii) Payment of credits.--Any person to which clause (i) applies shall make the payment required under such clause to the individual not later than 60 days after the date on which such individual elects continuation coverage under paragraph
(1).
(15) Penalty for failure to notify health plan of cessation of eligibility for premium assistance.--
(A) In general.--Part I of subchapter B of chapter 68 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``SEC. 6720C. PENALTY FOR FAILURE TO NOTIFY HEALTH PLAN OF
CESSATION OF ELIGIBILITY FOR CONTINUATION
COVERAGE PREMIUM ASSISTANCE.
``(a) In General.--Except in the case of failure described in subsection (b) or (c), any person required to notify a group health plan under section 2(a)(2)(B) of the Worker Health Coverage Protection Act who fails to make such a notification at such time and in such manner as the Secretary of Labor may require shall pay a penalty of $250.
``(b) Intentional Failure.--In the case of any such failure that is fraudulent, such person shall pay a penalty equal to the greater of--
``(1) $250, or
``(2) 110 percent of the premium assistance provided under section 2(a)(1)(A) of such Act after termination of eligibility under such section.
``(c) Reasonable Cause Exception.--No penalty shall be imposed under this section with respect to any failure if it is shown that such failure is due to reasonable cause and not to willful neglect.''.
(B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections of part I of subchapter B of chapter 68 of such Code is amended by adding at the end the following new item:
``Sec. 6720C. Penalty for failure to notify health plan of cessation of eligibility for continuation coverage premium assistance.''.
(16) Coordination with hctc.--
(A) In general.--Section 35(g)(9) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended to read as follows:
``(9) Continuation coverage premium assistance.--In the case of an assistance eligible individual who receives premium assistance for continuation coverage under section 2(a)(1) of the Worker Health Coverage Protection Act for any month during the taxable year, such individual shall not be treated as an eligible individual, a certified individual, or a qualifying family member for purposes of this section or section 7527 with respect to such month.''.
(B) Effective date.--The amendment made by subparagraph (A) shall apply to taxable years ending after the date of the enactment of this Act.
(17) Exclusion of continuation coverage premium assistance from gross income.--
(A) In general.--Part III of subchapter B of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting after section 139H the following new section:
``SEC. 139I. CONTINUATION COVERAGE PREMIUM ASSISTANCE.
``In the case of an assistance eligible individual (as defined in subsection (a)(3) of section 2 of the Worker Health Coverage Protection Act), gross income does not include any premium assistance provided under subsection
(a)(1) of such section.''.
(B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections for part III of subchapter B of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 139H the following new item:
``Sec. 139I. Continuation coverage premium assistance.''.
(C) Effective date.--The amendments made by this paragraph shall apply to taxable years ending after the date of the enactment of this Act.
(18) Deadlines with respect to notices.--Notwithstanding section 518 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1148) and section 7508A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, the Secretary of Labor and the Secretary of the Treasury, respectively, may not waive or extend any deadline with respect to the provision of notices described in paragraphs (7), (8), and (9).
(b) Rule of Construction.--In all matters of interpretation, rules, and operational procedures, the language of this section shall be interpreted broadly for the benefit of workers and their families.
______
By Mr. DURBIN (for himself and Mr. Graham):
S. 264. A bill to authorize the cancellation of removal and adjustment of status of certain individuals who are long-term United States residents and who entered the United States as children, and for other purposes; to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Mr. DURBIN. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the text of the bill be printed in the Record.
There being no objection, the text of the bill was ordered to be printed in the Record, as follows:
S. 264
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Dream Act of 2021''.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
In this Act:
(1) In general.--Except as otherwise specifically provided, any term used in this Act that is used in the immigration laws shall have the meaning given such term in the immigration laws.
(2) DACA.--The term ``DACA'' means deferred action granted to an alien pursuant to the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program announced by President Obama on June 15, 2012.
(3) Disability.--The term ``disability'' has the meaning given such term in section 3(1) of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12102(1)).
(4) Early childhood education program.--The term ``early childhood education program'' has the meaning given such term in section 103 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1003).
(5) Elementary school; high school; secondary school.--The terms ``elementary school'', ``high school'', and ``secondary school'' have the meanings given such terms in section 8101 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801).
(6) Immigration laws.--The term ``immigration laws'' has the meaning given such term in section 101(a)(17) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(17)).
(7) Institution of higher education.--The term
``institution of higher education''--
(A) except as provided in subparagraph (B), has the meaning given such term in section 102 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1002); and
(B) does not include an institution of higher education outside of the United States.
(8) Permanent resident status on a conditional basis.--The term ``permanent resident status on a conditional basis'' means status as an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence on a conditional basis under this Act.
(9) Poverty line.--The term ``poverty line'' has the meaning given such term in section 673 of the Community Services Block Grant Act (42 U.S.C. 9902).
(10) Secretary.--Except as otherwise specifically provided, the term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of Homeland Security.
(11) Uniformed services.--The term ``Uniformed Services'' has the meaning given the term ``uniformed services'' in section 101(a) of title 10, United States Code.
SEC. 3. PERMANENT RESIDENT STATUS ON A CONDITIONAL BASIS FOR
CERTAIN LONG-TERM RESIDENTS WHO ENTERED THE
UNITED STATES AS CHILDREN.
(a) Conditional Basis for Status.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, an alien shall be considered, at the time of obtaining the status of an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence under this section, to have obtained such status on a conditional basis subject to the provisions under this Act.
(b) Requirements.--
(1) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary shall cancel the removal of, and adjust to the status of an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence on a conditional basis, an alien who is inadmissible or deportable from the United States or is in temporary protected status under section 244 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1254a), if--
(A) the alien has been continuously physically present in the United States since the date that is 4 years before the date of the enactment of this Act;
(B) the alien was younger than 18 years of age on the date on which the alien initially entered the United States;
(C) subject to paragraphs (2) and (3), the alien--
(i) is not inadmissible under paragraph (2), (3), (6)(E),
(6)(G), (8), (10)(A), (10)(C), or (10)(D) of section 212(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(a));
(ii) has not ordered, incited, assisted, or otherwise participated in the persecution of any person on account of race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion; and
(iii) has not been convicted of--
(I) any offense under Federal or State law, other than a State offense for which an essential element is the alien's immigration status, that is punishable by a maximum term of imprisonment of more than 1 year; or
(II) 3 or more offenses under Federal or State law, other than State offenses for which an essential element is the alien's immigration status, for which the alien was convicted on different dates for each of the 3 offenses and imprisoned for an aggregate of 90 days or more; and
(D) the alien--
(i) has been admitted to an institution of higher education;
(ii) has earned a high school diploma or a commensurate alternative award from a public or private high school, or has obtained a general education development certificate recognized under State law or a high school equivalency diploma in the United States; or
(iii) is enrolled in secondary school or in an education program assisting students in--
(I) obtaining a regular high school diploma or its recognized equivalent under State law; or
(II) in passing a general educational development exam, a high school equivalence diploma examination, or other similar State-authorized exam.
(2) Waiver.--With respect to any benefit under this Act, the Secretary may waive the grounds of inadmissibility under paragraph (2), (6)(E), (6)(G), or (10)(D) of section 212(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(a)) for humanitarian purposes or family unity or if the waiver is otherwise in the public interest.
(3) Treatment of expunged convictions.--An expunged conviction shall not automatically be treated as an offense under paragraph (1). The Secretary shall evaluate expunged convictions on a case-by-case basis according to the nature and severity of the offense to determine whether, under the particular circumstances, the Secretary determines that the alien should be eligible for cancellation of removal, adjustment to permanent resident status on a conditional basis, or other adjustment of status.
(4) DACA recipients.--The Secretary shall cancel the removal of, and adjust to the status of an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence on a conditional basis, an alien who was granted DACA unless the alien has engaged in conduct since the alien was granted DACA that would make the alien ineligible for DACA.
(5) Application fee.--
(A) In general.--The Secretary may require an alien applying for permanent resident status on a conditional basis under this section to pay a reasonable fee that is commensurate with the cost of processing the application.
(B) Exemption.--An applicant may be exempted from paying the fee required under subparagraph (A) if the alien--
(i)(I) is younger than 18 years of age;
(II) received total income, during the 12-month period immediately preceding the date on which the alien files an application under this section, that is less than 150 percent of the poverty line; and
(III) is in foster care or otherwise lacking any parental or other familial support;
(ii) is younger than 18 years of age and is homeless;
(iii)(I) cannot care for himself or herself because of a serious, chronic disability; and
(II) received total income, during the 12-month period immediately preceding the date on which the alien files an application under this section, that is less than 150 percent of the poverty line; or
(iv)(I) during the 12-month period immediately preceding the date on which the alien files an application under this section, accumulated $10,000 or more in debt as a result of unreimbursed medical expenses incurred by the alien or an immediate family member of the alien; and
(II) received total income, during the 12-month period immediately preceding the date on which the alien files an application under this section, that is less than 150 percent of the poverty line.
(6) Submission of biometric and biographic data.--The Secretary may not grant an alien permanent resident status on a conditional basis under this section unless the alien submits biometric and biographic data, in accordance with procedures established by the Secretary. The Secretary shall provide an alternative procedure for aliens who are unable to provide such biometric or biographic data because of a physical impairment.
(7) Background checks.--
(A) Requirement for background checks.--The Secretary shall utilize biometric, biographic, and other data that the Secretary determines appropriate--
(i) to conduct security and law enforcement background checks of an alien seeking permanent resident status on a conditional basis under this section; and
(ii) to determine whether there is any criminal, national security, or other factor that would render the alien ineligible for such status.
(B) Completion of background checks.--The security and law enforcement background checks of an alien required under subparagraph (A) shall be completed, to the satisfaction of the Secretary, before the date on which the Secretary grants such alien permanent resident status on a conditional basis under this section.
(8) Medical examination.--
(A) Requirement.--An alien applying for permanent resident status on a conditional basis under this section shall undergo a medical examination.
(B) Policies and procedures.--The Secretary, with the concurrence of the Secretary of Health and Human Services, shall prescribe policies and procedures for the nature and timing of the examination required under subparagraph (A).
(9) Military selective service.--An alien applying for permanent resident status on a conditional basis under this section shall establish that the alien has registered under the Military Selective Service Act (50 U.S.C. 3801 et seq.), if the alien is subject to registration under such Act.
(c) Determination of Continuous Presence.--
(1) Termination of continuous period.--Any period of continuous physical presence in the United States of an alien who applies for permanent resident status on a conditional basis under this section shall not terminate when the alien is served a notice to appear under section 239(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1229(a)).
(2) Treatment of certain breaks in presence.--
(A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraphs (B) and (C), an alien shall be considered to have failed to maintain continuous physical presence in the United States under subsection (b)(1)(A) if the alien has departed from the United States for any period exceeding 90 days or for any periods, in the aggregate, exceeding 180 days.
(B) Extensions for extenuating circumstances.--The Secretary may extend the time periods described in subparagraph (A) for an alien who demonstrates that the failure to timely return to the United States was due to extenuating circumstances beyond the alien's control, including the serious illness of the alien, or death or serious illness of a parent, grandparent, sibling, or child of the alien.
(C) Travel authorized by the secretary.--Any period of travel outside of the United States by an alien that was authorized by the Secretary may not be counted toward any period of departure from the United States under subparagraph
(A).
(d) Limitation on Removal of Certain Aliens.--
(1) In general.--The Secretary or the Attorney General may not remove an alien who appears prima facie eligible for relief under this section.
(2) Aliens subject to removal.--The Secretary shall provide a reasonable opportunity to apply for relief under this section to any alien who requests such an opportunity or who appears prima facie eligible for relief under this section if the alien is in removal proceedings, is the subject of a final removal order, or is the subject of a voluntary departure order.
(3) Certain aliens enrolled in elementary or secondary school.--
(A) Stay of removal.--The Attorney General shall stay the removal proceedings of an alien who--
(i) meets all the requirements under subparagraphs (A),
(B), and (C) of subsection (b)(1), subject to paragraphs (2) and (3) of such subsection;
(ii) is at least 5 years of age; and
(iii) is enrolled in an elementary school, a secondary school, or an early childhood education program.
(B) Commencement of removal proceedings.--The Secretary may not commence removal proceedings for an alien described in subparagraph (A).
(C) Employment.--An alien whose removal is stayed pursuant to subparagraph (A) or who may not be placed in removal proceedings pursuant to subparagraph (B) shall, upon application to the Secretary, be granted an employment authorization document.
(D) Lift of stay.--The Secretary or Attorney General may not lift the stay granted to an alien under subparagraph (A) unless the alien ceases to meet the requirements under such subparagraph.
(e) Exemption From Numerical Limitations.--Nothing in this section or in any other law may be construed to apply a numerical limitation on the number of aliens who may be granted permanent resident status on a conditional basis under this Act.
SEC. 4. TERMS OF PERMANENT RESIDENT STATUS ON A CONDITIONAL
BASIS.
(a) Period of Status.--Permanent resident status on a conditional basis is--
(1) valid for a period of 8 years, unless such period is extended by the Secretary; and
(2) subject to termination under subsection (c).
(b) Notice of Requirements.--At the time an alien obtains permanent resident status on a conditional basis, the Secretary shall provide notice to the alien regarding the provisions of this Act and the requirements to have the conditional basis of such status removed.
(c) Termination of Status.--The Secretary may terminate the permanent resident status on a conditional basis of an alien only if the Secretary--
(1) determines that the alien ceases to meet the requirements under paragraph (1)(C) of section 3(b), subject to paragraphs (2) and (3) of that section; and
(2) prior to the termination, provides the alien--
(A) notice of the proposed termination; and
(B) the opportunity for a hearing to provide evidence that the alien meets such requirements or otherwise contest the termination.
(d) Return to Previous Immigration Status.--
(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), an alien whose permanent resident status on a conditional basis expires under subsection (a)(1) or is terminated under subsection (c) or whose application for such status is denied shall return to the immigration status that the alien had immediately before receiving permanent resident status on a conditional basis or applying for such status, as appropriate.
(2) Special rule for temporary protected status.--An alien whose permanent resident status on a conditional basis expires under subsection (a)(1) or is terminated under subsection (c) or whose application for such status is denied and who had temporary protected status under section 244 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1254a) immediately before receiving or applying for such permanent resident status on a conditional basis, as appropriate, may not return to such temporary protected status if--
(A) the relevant designation under section 244(b) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1254a(b)) has been terminated; or
(B) the Secretary determines that the reason for terminating the permanent resident status on a conditional basis renders the alien ineligible for such temporary protected status.
SEC. 5. REMOVAL OF CONDITIONAL BASIS OF PERMANENT RESIDENT
STATUS.
(a) Eligibility for Removal of Conditional Basis.--
(1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), the Secretary shall remove the conditional basis of an alien's permanent resident status granted under this Act and grant the alien status as an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence if the alien--
(A) is described in paragraph (1)(C) of section 3(b), subject to paragraphs (2) and (3) of that section;
(B) has not abandoned the alien's residence in the United States; and
(C)(i) has acquired a degree from an institution of higher education or has completed at least 2 years, in good standing, in a program for a bachelor's degree or higher degree in the United States;
(ii) has served in the Uniformed Services for at least 2 years and, if discharged, received an honorable discharge; or
(iii) has been employed for periods totaling at least 3 years and at least 75 percent of the time that the alien has had a valid employment authorization, except that any period during which the alien is not employed while having a valid employment authorization and is enrolled in an institution of higher education, a secondary school, or an education program described in section 3(b)(1)(D)(iii), shall not count toward the time requirements under this clause.
(2) Hardship exception.--The Secretary shall remove the conditional basis of an alien's permanent resident status and grant the alien status as an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence if the alien--
(A) satisfies the requirements under subparagraphs (A) and
(B) of paragraph (1);
(B) demonstrates compelling circumstances for the inability to satisfy the requirements under subparagraph (C) of such paragraph; and
(C) demonstrates that--
(i) the alien has a disability;
(ii) the alien is a full-time caregiver of a minor child; or
(iii) the removal of the alien from the United States would result in extreme hardship to the alien or the alien's spouse, parent, or child who is a national of the United States or is lawfully admitted for permanent residence.
(3) Citizenship requirement.--
(A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the conditional basis of an alien's permanent resident status granted under this Act may not be removed unless the alien demonstrates that the alien satisfies the requirements under section 312(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1423(a)).
(B) Exception.--Subparagraph (A) shall not apply to an alien who is unable to meet the requirements under such section 312(a) due to disability.
(4) Application fee.--
(A) In general.--The Secretary may require aliens applying for lawful permanent resident status under this section to pay a reasonable fee that is commensurate with the cost of processing the application.
(B) Exemption.--An applicant may be exempted from paying the fee required under subparagraph (A) if the alien--
(i)(I) is younger than 18 years of age;
(II) received total income, during the 12-month period immediately preceding the date on which the alien files an application under this section, that is less than 150 percent of the poverty line; and
(III) is in foster care or otherwise lacking any parental or other familial support;
(ii) is younger than 18 years of age and is homeless;
(iii)(I) cannot care for himself or herself because of a serious, chronic disability; and
(II) received total income, during the 12-month period immediately preceding the date on which the alien files an application under this section, that is less than 150 percent of the poverty line; or
(iv)(I) during the 12-month period immediately preceding the date on which the alien files an application under this section, the alien accumulated $10,000 or more in debt as a result of unreimbursed medical expenses incurred by the alien or an immediate family member of the alien; and
(II) received total income, during the 12-month period immediately preceding the date on which the alien files an application under this section, that is less than 150 percent of the poverty line.
(5) Submission of biometric and biographic data.--The Secretary may not remove the conditional basis of an alien's permanent resident status unless the alien submits biometric and biographic data, in accordance with procedures established by the Secretary. The Secretary shall provide an alternative procedure for applicants who are unable to provide such biometric data because of a physical impairment.
(6) Background checks.--
(A) Requirement for background checks.--The Secretary shall utilize biometric, biographic, and other data that the Secretary determines appropriate--
(i) to conduct security and law enforcement background checks of an alien applying for removal of the conditional basis of the alien's permanent resident status; and
(ii) to determine whether there is any criminal, national security, or other factor that would render the alien ineligible for removal of such conditional basis.
(B) Completion of background checks.--The security and law enforcement background checks of an alien required under subparagraph (A) shall be completed, to the satisfaction of the Secretary, before the date on which the Secretary removes the conditional basis of the alien's permanent resident status.
(b) Treatment for Purposes of Naturalization.--
(1) In general.--For purposes of title III of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1401 et seq.), an alien granted permanent resident status on a conditional basis shall be considered to have been admitted to the United States, and be present in the United States, as an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence.
(2) Limitation on application for naturalization.--An alien may not apply for naturalization while the alien is in permanent resident status on a conditional basis.
SEC. 6. DOCUMENTATION REQUIREMENTS.
(a) Documents Establishing Identity.--An alien's application for permanent resident status on a conditional basis may include, as proof of identity--
(1) a passport or national identity document from the alien's country of origin that includes the alien's name and the alien's photograph or fingerprint;
(2) the alien's birth certificate and an identity card that includes the alien's name and photograph;
(3) a school identification card that includes the alien's name and photograph, and school records showing the alien's name and that the alien is or was enrolled at the school;
(4) a Uniformed Services identification card issued by the Department of Defense;
(5) any immigration or other document issued by the United States Government bearing the alien's name and photograph; or
(6) a State-issued identification card bearing the alien's name and photograph.
(b) Documents Establishing Continuous Physical Presence in the United States.--To establish that an alien has been continuously physically present in the United States, as required under section 3(b)(1)(A), or to establish that an alien has not abandoned residence in the United States, as required under section 5(a)(1)(B), the alien may submit documents to the Secretary, including--
(1) employment records that include the employer's name and contact information;
(2) records from any educational institution the alien has attended in the United States;
(3) records of service from the Uniformed Services;
(4) official records from a religious entity confirming the alien's participation in a religious ceremony;
(5) passport entries;
(6) a birth certificate for a child who was born in the United States;
(7) automobile license receipts or registration;
(8) deeds, mortgages, or rental agreement contracts;
(9) tax receipts;
(10) insurance policies;
(11) remittance records;
(12) rent receipts or utility bills bearing the alien's name or the name of an immediate family member of the alien, and the alien's address;
(13) copies of money order receipts for money sent in or out of the United States;
(14) dated bank transactions; or
(15) 2 or more sworn affidavits from individuals who are not related to the alien who have direct knowledge of the alien's continuous physical presence in the United States, that contain--
(A) the name, address, and telephone number of the affiant; and
(B) the nature and duration of the relationship between the affiant and the alien.
(c) Documents Establishing Initial Entry Into the United States.--To establish under section 3(b)(1)(B) that an alien was younger than 18 years of age on the date on which the alien initially entered the United States, an alien may submit documents to the Secretary, including--
(1) an admission stamp on the alien's passport;
(2) records from any educational institution the alien has attended in the United States;
(3) any document from the Department of Justice or the Department of Homeland Security stating the alien's date of entry into the United States;
(4) hospital or medical records showing medical treatment or hospitalization, the name of the medical facility or physician, and the date of the treatment or hospitalization;
(5) rent receipts or utility bills bearing the alien's name or the name of an immediate family member of the alien, and the alien's address;
(6) employment records that include the employer's name and contact information;
(7) official records from a religious entity confirming the alien's participation in a religious ceremony;
(8) a birth certificate for a child who was born in the United States;
(9) automobile license receipts or registration;
(10) deeds, mortgages, or rental agreement contracts;
(11) tax receipts;
(12) travel records;
(13) copies of money order receipts sent in or out of the country;
(14) dated bank transactions;
(15) remittance records; or
(16) insurance policies.
(d) Documents Establishing Admission to an Institution of Higher Education.--To establish that an alien has been admitted to an institution of higher education, the alien shall submit to the Secretary a document from the institution of higher education certifying that the alien--
(1) has been admitted to the institution; or
(2) is currently enrolled in the institution as a student.
(e) Documents Establishing Receipt of a Degree From an Institution of Higher Education.--To establish that an alien has acquired a degree from an institution of higher education in the United States, the alien shall submit to the Secretary a diploma or other document from the institution stating that the alien has received such a degree.
(f) Documents Establishing Receipt of High School Diploma, General Educational Development Certificate, or a Recognized Equivalent.--To establish that an alien has earned a high school diploma or a commensurate alternative award from a public or private high school, or has obtained a general educational development certificate recognized under State law or a high school equivalency diploma in the United States, the alien shall submit to the Secretary--
(1) a high school diploma, certificate of completion, or other alternate award;
(2) a high school equivalency diploma or certificate recognized under State law; or
(3) evidence that the alien passed a State-authorized exam, including the general educational development exam, in the United States.
(g) Documents Establishing Enrollment in an Educational Program.--To establish that an alien is enrolled in any school or education program described in section 3(b)(1)(D)(iii), 3(d)(3)(A)(iii), or 5(a)(1)(C), the alien shall submit school records from the United States school that the alien is currently attending that include--
(1) the name of the school; and
(2) the alien's name, periods of attendance, and current grade or educational level.
(h) Documents Establishing Exemption From Application Fees.--To establish that an alien is exempt from an application fee under section 3(b)(5)(B) or 5(a)(4)(B), the alien shall submit to the Secretary the following relevant documents:
(1) Documents to establish age.--To establish that an alien meets an age requirement, the alien shall provide proof of identity, as described in subsection (a), that establishes that the alien is younger than 18 years of age.
(2) Documents to establish income.--To establish the alien's income, the alien shall provide--
(A) employment records that have been maintained by the Social Security Administration, the Internal Revenue Service, or any other Federal, State, or local government agency;
(B) bank records; or
(C) at least 2 sworn affidavits from individuals who are not related to the alien and who have direct knowledge of the alien's work and income that contain--
(i) the name, address, and telephone number of the affiant; and
(ii) the nature and duration of the relationship between the affiant and the alien.
(3) Documents to establish foster care, lack of familial support, homelessness, or serious, chronic disability.--To establish that the alien was in foster care, lacks parental or familial support, is homeless, or has a serious, chronic disability, the alien shall provide at least 2 sworn affidavits from individuals who are not related to the alien and who have direct knowledge of the circumstances that contain--
(A) a statement that the alien is in foster care, otherwise lacks any parental or other familiar support, is homeless, or has a serious, chronic disability, as appropriate;
(B) the name, address, and telephone number of the affiant; and
(C) the nature and duration of the relationship between the affiant and the alien.
(4) Documents to establish unpaid medical expense.--To establish that the alien has debt as a result of unreimbursed medical expenses, the alien shall provide receipts or other documentation from a medical provider that--
(A) bear the provider's name and address;
(B) bear the name of the individual receiving treatment; and
(C) document that the alien has accumulated $10,000 or more in debt in the past 12 months as a result of unreimbursed medical expenses incurred by the alien or an immediate family member of the alien.
(i) Documents Establishing Qualification for Hardship Exemption.--To establish that an alien satisfies one of the criteria for the hardship exemption set forth in section 5(a)(2)(C), the alien shall submit to the Secretary at least 2 sworn affidavits from individuals who are not related to the alien and who have direct knowledge of the circumstances that warrant the exemption, that contain--
(1) the name, address, and telephone number of the affiant; and
(2) the nature and duration of the relationship between the affiant and the alien.
(j) Documents Establishing Service in the Uniformed Services.--To establish that an alien has served in the Uniformed Services for at least 2 years and, if discharged, received an honorable discharge, the alien shall submit to the Secretary--
(1) a Department of Defense form DD-214;
(2) a National Guard Report of Separation and Record of Service form 22;
(3) personnel records for such service from the appropriate Uniformed Service; or
(4) health records from the appropriate Uniformed Service.
(k) Documents Establishing Employment.--
(1) In general.--An alien may satisfy the employment requirement under section 5(a)(1)(C)(iii) by submitting records that--
(A) establish compliance with such employment requirement; and
(B) have been maintained by the Social Security Administration, the Internal Revenue Service, or any other Federal, State, or local government agency.
(2) Other documents.--An alien who is unable to submit the records described in paragraph (1) may satisfy the employment requirement by submitting at least 2 types of reliable documents that provide evidence of employment, including--
(A) bank records;
(B) business records;
(C) employer records;
(D) records of a labor union, day labor center, or organization that assists workers in employment;
(E) sworn affidavits from individuals who are not related to the alien and who have direct knowledge of the alien's work, that contain--
(i) the name, address, and telephone number of the affiant; and
(ii) the nature and duration of the relationship between the affiant and the alien; and
(F) remittance records.
(l) Authority To Prohibit Use of Certain Documents.--If the Secretary determines, after publication in the Federal Register and an opportunity for public comment, that any document or class of documents does not reliably establish identity or that permanent resident status on a conditional basis is being obtained fraudulently to an unacceptable degree, the Secretary may prohibit or restrict the use of such document or class of documents.
SEC. 7. RULEMAKING.
(a) Initial Publication.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall publish regulations implementing this Act in the Federal Register. Such regulations shall allow eligible individuals to immediately apply affirmatively for the relief available under section 3 without being placed in removal proceedings.
(b) Interim Regulations.--Notwithstanding section 553 of title 5, United States Code, the regulations published pursuant to subsection (a) shall be effective, on an interim basis, immediately upon publication in the Federal Register, but may be subject to change and revision after public notice and opportunity for a period of public comment.
(c) Final Regulations.--Not later than 180 days after the date on which interim regulations are published under this section, the Secretary shall publish final regulations implementing this Act.
(d) Paperwork Reduction Act.--The requirements under chapter 35 of title 44, United States Code (commonly known as the ``Paperwork Reduction Act''), shall not apply to any action to implement this Act.
SEC. 8. CONFIDENTIALITY OF INFORMATION.
(a) In General.--The Secretary may not disclose or use information provided in applications filed under this Act or in requests for DACA for the purpose of immigration enforcement.
(b) Referrals Prohibited.--The Secretary may not refer any individual who has been granted permanent resident status on a conditional basis or who was granted DACA to U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, U.S. Customs and Border Protection, or any designee of either such entity.
(c) Limited Exception.--Notwithstanding subsections (a) and
(b), information provided in an application for permanent resident status on a conditional basis or a request for DACA may be shared with Federal security and law enforcement agencies--
(1) for assistance in the consideration of an application for permanent resident status on a conditional basis;
(2) to identify or prevent fraudulent claims;
(3) for national security purposes; or
(4) for the investigation or prosecution of any felony not related to immigration status.
(d) Penalty.--Any person who knowingly uses, publishes, or permits information to be examined in violation of this section shall be fined not more than $10,000.
SEC. 9. RESTORATION OF STATE OPTION TO DETERMINE RESIDENCY
FOR PURPOSES OF HIGHER EDUCATION BENEFITS.
(a) In General.--Section 505 of the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 (8 U.S.C. 1623) is repealed.
(b) Effective Date.--The repeal under subsection (a) shall take effect as if included in the original enactment of the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 (division C of Public Law 104-208; 110 Stat. 3009-546).
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